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9.What can we infer from Qadri's words?12.WA.Parking space provides convenience.AB.Cars are used for half of people's trips.BC.Each home needs more than one parking spacecD.Reducing parking space can reduce dependency on cars.D10.What is Donald Shoup's attitude towards undoing parking minimums?13.WA.Supportive.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Disappointed.11.What can be the best title for the text?BA.The Harm of Climate ChangeB.The Origin of Parking MinimumsDC.The Reason for Too Many Emissions14.WD.A Possible Way to Fight Climate ChangeDBIdentifying common bird species through their song has never been easier,with numerousCphone apps and software available to both ecologists and the public.But what if theDidentification software has never heard a particular bird before,or only has a small sample of15.Wrecordings to reference?This is a problem facing ecologists and conservationists monitoring somey第二of the world's rarest birds.To overcome this problem,researchers at the University of Moncton,Canada,havedeveloped ECOGEN,a first-of-its-kind deep learning tool that can generate life-like bird sounds为多to enhance the samples of under-represented species.These can then be used to train audiothe fiidentification tools used in ecological monitoring.The researchers found that adding artificial birdsong samples generated by ECOGEN to awaysbirdsong identifier improved the birdsong classification accuracy by 12%on average.Dr.Nicolas Lecomte,one of the lead researchers,said:"Due to significant globalyouchanges in animal populations,there is an urgent need for autonomous tools,such as acousticstay(monitoring,to track shifts in biodiversity.However,the AI models used to identifyquesspecies in acoustic monitoring lack comprehensive reference libraries."With ECOGEN,youcan address this gap by creating new instances of bird sounds to support AI models.encoThe researchers say that creating bird songs in this way can contribute to the conservationpeopof endangered bird species and also provide valuable insight into their vocalisations,behavioursyouand habitat preferences.The ECOGEN tool can also be used to help conserve extremely rarespecies.For instance,it could be used to help conserve the critically endangered regenteachhoneyeaters(摄政蜜鸟)，from which young individuals are unable to learn their species'songsthemis urbecause there aren't enough adult birds to learn from.The tool could benefit other types of animal as well.Dr.Lecomte added,"WhileECOGEN was developed for birds,we're confident that it could be applied to mammals,fish,mighmintinsects and amphibians."As well as its versatility,a key advantage of the ECOGEN tool is its accessibility,due to itamobeing open source and able to be used on even basic computers.英语试题第4页（共8页）